Ventura City Manager Blog

Wednesday, September 26, 2007

Walmart (Again)


I was struck today by the thoughtful column by Thomas Friedman in the New York Times on Climate Change, Walmart, China and America. Friedman, the author of the runaway bestseller, The World is Flat, reflects on the "late to the party" embrace of "green policies" by megainstitutions like Walmart:

"The 'Wal-Mart environmental moment' starts with the C.E.O. adopting a green branding strategy as a purely defensive, public relations, marketing move. Then an accident happens — someone in the shipping department takes it seriously and comes up with a new way to package the latest product and saves $100,000. This gets the attention of the C.E.O., who turns to his P.R. adviser and says, 'Well, isn’t that interesting? Get me a sustainability expert. Let’s do this some more.'"

Friedman goes on to trace how this subversive opening can develop a logic and momentum that can lead to a major Walmart declaring:

“Wal-Mart will encourage its suppliers to measure and manage their greenhouse gas emissions, and ultimately reduce the total carbon footprint of Wal-Mart’s indirect emissions. We look forward to other global corporations following Wal-Mart’s lead.”

Friedman's column is at http://www.nytimes.com/2007/09/26/ opinion/26friedman.html

Right now, Walmart is silent on their intentions in Ventura. They have a signed lease on the K-Mart on Victoria. If they choose, they can move in when K-Mart moves out. Walmart has indicated their interest in building a new store. The City has consistently insisted that if they do, they need to address the language in our 2005 General Plan regarding the Victoria Corridor that specifically calls for "redesigning the current array of single-use shopping centers and retail uses with a mix of building types, uses and public and private frontages" and calls for "eliminating 'big box', megablock auto-oriented strip development and the traffic patterns it generates." To clearly spell out what IS compatible on Victoria, a draft new code has been prepared for the street that calls for re-establishing a human scale on the eight-lane boulevard:

http://www.cityofventura.net/victoria

With a Council election going on, while Walmart is silent, many other voices in the community are not. Some are on the warpath, vowing to "stop Walmart." Others are critical that the City has not warmly embraced the sales tax revenue that a new Walmart would generate.

Everyone is entitled to their opinion.

But the silence from Walmart is interesting. Perhaps part of the reason is the debate now raging inside the company about what kind of future they will pursue. Perhaps Ventura might be one of the turning points for them. There are those who think Walmart represents implacable evil and everything they do is simply a cynical effort to "greenwash" their exploitive corporate practices. But what if the largest corporation in the history of the world ended up being a leader that other corporations follow? What if Ventura was one of the places where they began by building a store that respected, rather than degraded, the built environment? That discouraged, instead of encouraged, our dependence on foreign oil? That reduced, rather than increased, our emission of greenhouse gases?

Worth thinking about . . .

P.S. The Sacramento Bee has an article on Walmart's shifting strategy in California:

http://www.sacbee.com/103/story/406746.html

15 Comments:

Anonymous Anonymous said...

Wal-Mart saves people money so they can live better, Wal-Mart is good they became #1 and the biggest in the world by customer and employee choice. basic common sense.

September 26, 2007 9:58:00 PM PDT  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Why don't you call up a guy named Fred Krupp at Environmental Defense - they just opened an office across the street from Wal-Mart in Bentonville, Ark.

September 29, 2007 10:48:00 AM PDT  
Anonymous Rellis Smith said...

Wal-Mart may be just fine for some folks that don't care about the selling of our country to foriegn powers. Wal-Mart carries almost exclusively products from China. Inferior, dangerous products to boot. For myself and my family we have decided to buy only American products. Of course that means to never darken the doors of a Wal-Mart.

September 29, 2007 12:05:00 PM PDT  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

The only example walmart will set for our community is how NOT to treat workers and the community!

October 2, 2007 11:54:00 AM PDT  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

The entire WalMart issue is a sad one. A substantial amount of Walmart workers currently earn less than the poverty line. That means they will be seeking out social services (i.e. welfare, food stamps, child care subsidies, etc) which means it will cost us taxpayers more for this corporation to employ people. ** Walmart workers don’t earn enough to support their own families. But in 2004 alone, the CEO of Walmart Lee Scott made about $22 MILLION (yes, million) in stock awards, stock options and bonuses on top of his salary. By the way, Mr. Scott earns an estimated $1.2 million dollar annual salary. ** Walmart's healthcare programs for their workers are restrictive. If you’re part time – you are pretty much screwed for at least a year because you aren’t getting any coverage whatsoever. And by the way they only cover about 43% of their workers anyway – THAT IS IF THE WORKER CAN AFFORD THE COVERAGE. About only every 1 in 6 of their 1.3 million employees have coverage. ** In 2005 CEO Lee Scott himself said “in some of our states, the public program might actually be a better value – with relatively high income limits to qualify, and low premiums.” ** Some estimates put out that about $2.5 BILLION (yes – billion) dollars are spent annually providing taxpayer subsidies to the Walmart worker. In that includes free school lunch programs; low income housing assistance; tax credits and deductions; SCHIP healthcare costs; and low income energy assistance programs. ** Walmart officials have publicly said that “it is common” for the company to request subsidies “in about 1/3 of all retail projects”. They really must know how to play the system! ** Walmart generally reduces employees earnings overall by about 5% in every county they operate in. ** Paying less wages means workers will in turn spend less in their communities. ** Walmart will hurt existing business when it comes to town. ** Walmart has already been fined about 5 million dollars in environmental fees because they are destroying the environment. They pollute streams and have contaminated water supplies. ** Walmart does bring blight into communities. They have millions of square feet in buildings they own but have left vacated because they certainly wouldn’t want another tenant to move in or buy the property from them for fear of competition. So the community gets stuck looking @ abandoned buildings that aren’t being taken care of. ** Walmart imports at least 60% of its goods. We all know how toxic the items are from China (anything ranging from toys to pet food). And remember, just because they buy goods from American suppliers doesn’t mean they are manufacturing here. Why would they? They can use CHEAP child labor and abuse workers overseas. ** Walmart doesn’t care for its workers. They discriminate against women, violate child labor laws, violate state regulations for meals and breaks.

The issues are about Walmart and what they WILL DO to our community if they aren’t stopped.

October 2, 2007 12:04:00 PM PDT  
Anonymous Allan Ramesh said...

You can't run away from the influence of Walmart on the US and the global economy. The company is just too big to be blocked out. However, what we can do with local planning authority is to require Walmart to meet our standards with regard to its enviromental impacts. I am keen to see Walmart put in a green building which meets LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) requirements. LEED has several levels of certification. We could require LEED Silver certification for the Victoria site. That would make it the only LEED building in Ventura. The existing site is already a mess, particularly with regard to the land wasted on surface parking. Putting underground parking at the site would head us in the right direction and set an example for all new large buildings and shopping malls.

Its interesting to note the groundswell of support for health insurance for Walmart workers. I think the country needs health insurance for all. Three cheers for a single payer system that can easily be accomplished through expanding Medicare to cover everyone. This is not a Walmart-specific issue so should not be part of the discussion.

October 9, 2007 3:43:00 PM PDT  
Anonymous Das Williams said...

I appreciate the City of Ventura wanting to encourage Green Building and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Wal-Mart obviously wants to come here bad, and I think the City should set a high standard of environmental and housing mitigation for them. Basic LEED certification or even silver combined with underground parking is not worth allowing a Supercenter that will decimate local business and increase traffic.

October 10, 2007 9:27:00 AM PDT  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I wonder if we could estimate the number of residents of the city of Ventura who currently drive to Oxnard and Camarillo to shop at Walmart, Costco, or other big box stores. Putting a greener alternative in Ventura may actually reduce vehicle miles driven.

The discussion on open parking lots is very relevant. Any sustainable community development plan must work towards in-filling parking lots of which there are many in Ventura.

October 11, 2007 2:46:00 PM PDT  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Wal-Mart is a nightmare. It went from being a company that sold only American products to a company that carries mostly products manufactured by exploited workers, in countries that have weak (if any) forms of democracy. Wal-Mart has encouraged Americans to adopt an attitude of thoughtless consumption. I don't want Wal-Mart here, period. Rick's vague idea that Wal-Mart might change its colors and that Ventura might be viewed as a leader for allowing that change to occur here is disengenous.

October 11, 2007 9:39:00 PM PDT  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Is Walmart so different from any other large retail chain? Most manufactured products they sell come from overseas too.

I trust anyone who is concerned about exploited workers in China is livid about the 1 to 2 billion people who live on less than $2 per day. These people would love a job working in a manufacturer who sells to the developed world. The statistics show that increased trade corelates to increased wealth.

To claim we have the moral high ground to point the finger at Walmart (and hence the US public) for buying from countries with weak (if any) democracy is difficult at this time in our history. Its our great democracy that has cumulatively spent a trillion dollars in millary adventures in Iraq. According to the British medical journal Lancet, civilian deaths in Iraq are over 700,000. We sell weapons to dictators and insurgents and refuse to ban landmines. Our definition of torture by this administration would find company among the most cruel despots and tyrants. This is a low point for our democracy.

I fully support the notion that we need to reduce our consumption to minimize our environmental footprint. Three cheers for that.

October 12, 2007 4:34:00 PM PDT  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

No ON Wal-Mart.Period

October 17, 2007 11:58:00 AM PDT  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

What if Wal-Mart was a big fluffy bunny?

Your what-ifs about Wal-Mart make about as much sense. And if we are crossing our fingers and hoping that Ventura is the town where Wal-Mart changes its corporate death-culture, we deserve what happens to us. In fact, why wait? Let's just put out the "kick me" doormat right now?

And if the people of the United States need Wal-Mart to help them "live better," we're all in trouble.

October 17, 2007 2:15:00 PM PDT  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I suspect that it would not be legal to keep out Walmart based on its reputation. If the residents of Ventura wants to ban Walmart, I would propose a minimum density requirement for new retail operations. The US Green Building Council has a standard of 60,000 sq ft of floorspace per acre of land under LEED for Existing Buildings (www.usgbc.org - LEED EB sustainable sites credit 2). Applying this standard to all project proponents would be fair and defensible. It would also be easier for public transportation to serve a high density development. We would then demonstrate our committment to keeping development compact and within already existing commercial zones.

October 18, 2007 4:20:00 PM PDT  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

The proposed Wal-Mart site on Victoria Ave is a bad idea all around. And I'm not even talking about the negative impact on our local businesses, supply of affordable housing in the larger Ventura area, or other socio-economic problems that would stem from Wal-Marts business practices. The concern that hasn't been voiced is about the people - like me - living in the close vicinity of the proposed Wal-Mart site. Before the Ralphs shopping mall was opened on Victoria, our neighborhood was assured that the additional retail space wouldn't affect our quality of life. Let me tell you....IT DID! Added traffic (and that on neighborhood streets, not even talking about Victoria Ave), trash, and the abandoned shopping carts several blocks away. I am sick and tired of it as it is. And now people don't see a problem with putting a big box store in my front yard. I don't think so!

October 19, 2007 12:50:00 PM PDT  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

There are many good points mentioned here. I think the two obvious things which will affect the community negatively will be

1. The traffic mess. Currently Oxnard Walmart causes a terrible traffic influx which inconveniences us every day people trying to get to work.

2. The audience of consumer. Lets face it, Walmart sells cheap things at cheap prices. This is what makes them #1. This attracts lower social economical people. It is unfortunate lower social economic people are prone to have a higher potential for committing crime. If you guys get a chance take a walk in Oxnard Walmart. Then go to Oxnard Costco. There is an obvious difference in quality in each experience.

And to respond to the people mentioning Chinese products. Most major chains, Target, Costco, Sears and Macy's have about 95% of their products made in China ( or other cheap labor low GNP countries). It's up to the consumer to boycott these products, not the corporations in order to force more US made products on the shelves.

Great discussion everyone!
Happy New Year!

January 2, 2008 9:37:00 AM PST  

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